Wix Oil Filter Cross Reference: The Ultimate Guide for Vehicle Compatibility

2026-01-06

Wix oil filter cross reference​ is an essential process for anyone who wants to maintain their vehicle with quality filters while ensuring perfect compatibility. This comprehensive guide will walk you through everything you need to know about finding the right Wix filter for your vehicle, understanding compatibility factors, and why proper cross-referencing matters for your engine's health and longevity.

Why Oil Filter Cross Referencing Matters

Cross-referencing oil filters is more than just finding a part that physically fits your vehicle. It's about ensuring ​optimal performance, ​engine protection, and ​long-term reliability. When you use the correct oil filter, you're protecting your engine investment from potentially costly damage caused by improper filtration.

Using an incompatible filter can lead to several serious issues. ​Oil leaks​ may develop if the gasket doesn't seal properly against the engine mounting surface. ​Inadequate oil flow​ can occur if the bypass valve pressure doesn't match your engine's requirements, potentially leading to oil starvation. ​Reduced filtration efficiency​ happens when the micron rating or filter media isn't suited to your engine's needs, allowing harmful contaminants to circulate and cause premature wear 8.

The consequences of using the wrong filter extend beyond immediate problems. A mismatched filter can compromise your engine's lifespan, leading to ​increased maintenance costs​ and potential ​catastrophic engine failure​ over time. This makes proper cross-referencing not just a matter of convenience, but a critical aspect of responsible vehicle maintenance 5,8.

Understanding Wix Filter Numbering System

Wix uses a logical numbering system that helps identify specific filter characteristics. While the numbering system may seem random at first glance, there are patterns that can help you understand what you're getting. The numbers generally correspond to specific technical specifications and applications rather than following a universal coding system.

For example, the Wix 51311 is designed specifically for certain Volvo models from the 1990s, while the Wix 51348 (which cross-references with NAPA 1348) is engineered for older Toyota, Chrysler, Jeep, and Mitsubishi engines with 3/4"-16 threaded, short-canister filter requirements 2,5. The Wix 51970MP is an industrial-grade filter suitable for Cummins, Cat, and General Motors applications, with specific technical specifications including an outer diameter of 118mm and 1 1/2-12 mm thread size 3.

Understanding that each Wix number corresponds to precise engineering specifications highlights why proper cross-referencing is crucial. You can't assume that filters with similar numbers are interchangeable, as even small differences in specifications can significantly impact performance and compatibility 8.

How to Perform a Wix Oil Filter Cross Reference

Online Cross-Reference Tools

The most efficient way to find the right Wix filter is through ​online cross-reference tools. Wix's official website provides a comprehensive filter cross-reference tool that allows you to enter a competing manufacturer's part number to find the corresponding Wix filter 1. This tool accesses a database of over 16,000 filters, making it one of the most comprehensive resources available.

To use these tools effectively, have your ​vehicle information​ ready (year, make, model, engine size) and any ​existing filter numbers​ you want to cross-reference. Many auto parts stores and automotive websites also offer similar cross-reference services that can verify compatibility across multiple brands 9.

Manual Cross-Reference Methods

If online tools aren't accessible, you can perform manual cross-referencing using several methods. Start by checking your ​vehicle owner's manual​ for the OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer) oil filter part number, which can then be cross-referenced with Wix filters 9. You can also consult ​printed cross-reference charts​ available at auto parts stores or through professional mechanic resources.

When cross-referencing manually, pay close attention to ​technical specifications​ rather than just application listings. Critical specifications to match include thread size (such as 3/4"-16 UNF), gasket dimensions, bypass valve pressure (typically 8-11 PSI for many applications), and overall filter dimensions 5,7. For example, the Wix WL7188 filter has specific thread specifications (3/4-16 UNF) and dimensions that must match the engine's requirements for proper fitment and function 7.

Key Factors in Oil Filter Compatibility

Thread Size and Mounting Specifications

Thread size​ is one of the most critical compatibility factors. This is the screw thread that connects the oil filter to the engine block. An improper thread match will prevent installation or cause cross-threading, leading to oil leaks and potential engine damage. Common thread sizes include 3/4"-16 (used in many older Toyota, Chrysler, and Jeep applications) and metric threads like M20x1.5 found in many newer vehicles 5,7.

The consequences of thread mismatch can be severe. ​Cross-threading​ damages both the filter and the engine block threads, potentially requiring expensive repairs. Even if a filter with incorrect threads seems to screw on, it may not seal properly, leading to leaks or the filter coming loose during operation 8.

Physical Dimensions and Clearance

Physical dimensions​ including height, diameter, and shape must be compatible with your vehicle's filter mount and surrounding clearance. The Wix 51348, for instance, follows a compact short-canister design with a height of approximately 3.44 inches, making it ideal for vehicles with limited space 5. Some vehicles can accommodate longer filters for increased oil capacity and filtration surface area.

Before installing a filter, check that there's adequate clearance around the filter mount. Some vehicles have limited space that can only accommodate specific filter dimensions. Also verify that the ​gasket sealing surface​ aligns properly with your engine's filter seat to prevent leaks 5.

Bypass Valve Pressure Settings

The ​bypass valve​ is a critical safety feature that allows oil to circulate if the filter becomes clogged. This valve has a specific pressure rating (typically between 8-11 PSI for many applications) that must match your engine's requirements 5. If the pressure setting is too low, the valve may open prematurely, allowing unfiltered oil to circulate. If it's too high, oil flow may be restricted when the filter is clogged, potentially starving the engine of lubrication.

This specification is particularly important when switching between filter brands, as bypass pressure can vary. For instance, the Fram PH3614 features a 12 PSI bypass valve, while comparable filters may have different settings 5.

Anti-Drainback Valve Requirements

Many modern oil filters include an ​anti-drainback valve​ that prevents oil from draining out of the filter when the engine is off. This ensures immediate lubrication upon startup, reducing engine wear. The design and material of this valve can vary between filters, and using one that doesn't meet your engine's requirements can lead to dry starts and increased wear.

If your engine is designed for a filter with an anti-drainback valve, it's important to replace it with a filter that includes this feature. The valve's orientation and sealing capability should match the OEM specifications for optimal performance 5.

Common Wix Filter Cross References and Applications

Popular Wix Filter Equivalents

Understanding common cross-references helps in selecting the right Wix filter. Here are some frequently used Wix filters and their equivalents:

  • Wix 51348​ (equivalent to NAPA 1348, Fram PH3614): Commonly used in older Toyota 22R/22RE engines, Dodge four-cylinder K-car platforms, and Jeep Wrangler 2.5L setups. Features a 3/4"-16 thread and short canister design 5.

  • Wix 51311: Designed for various Volvo models from the 1990s. Cross-references to OEM numbers 31312153, 31312154, and 31312155 2.

  • Wix 51970MP: Industrial-grade filter suitable for Cummins, Cat, General Motors, and Mitsubishi applications. Cross-references to Baldwin B96, B196, Cat 9Y-4465, and multiple other industrial filters 3.

  • Wix 57082: Designed for Saab vehicles including the 9-5 Turbo4 2.0L (2011) and 9-3 2.0T (2008). Has specific micron rating of 18 microns 6.

  • Wix WL7188: Compatible with various Chrysler, Jeep, and Nissan applications. Features a 3/4-16 UNF thread and 94mm height 7.

Vehicle-Specific Applications

Different vehicle manufacturers have specific requirements that influence filter selection:

Toyota applications: Many older Toyota four-cylinder engines (22R, 22RE, 4A, 4E series) use filters with 3/4"-16 threads like the Wix 51348. However, Toyota transitioned to metric-threaded filters (M20x1.5) in many models during the late 1990s and 2000s, so verification is essential 5.

Chrysler/Jeep applications: Older Chrysler 2.2L and 2.5L inline-four engines and Jeep 2.5L Wrangler models often use the 3/4"-16 thread filters. Some later models switched to metric threads, so always verify your specific application 5.

European vehicle applications: European vehicles like Volvo and Saab often require specific filters designed for their engineering specifications. The Wix 51311 is engineered for various Volvo models, while the Wix 57082 is designed for specific Saab applications 2,6.

Advanced Cross-Referencing Techniques

Heavy-Duty and Industrial Applications

Cross-referencing for heavy-duty and industrial applications requires additional considerations. Filters like the Wix 51970MP are designed for demanding applications in medium and heavy trucks, construction, mining, and other equipment 3. These filters often have different specifications and compatibility requirements compared to automotive filters.

When cross-referencing industrial filters, pay attention to specifications like ​efficiency ratings​ (99% at 21 microns for the 51970MP), ​pressure ratings​ (compression/expansion of 10.3 Bar/149 PSI), and specific application data provided by the manufacturer 3.

Performance and Specialty Applications

For performance vehicles or specialized applications, cross-referencing may involve additional considerations. Some high-performance filters offer enhanced flow characteristics or finer filtration. Wix offers filters specifically designed to maximize the performance of synthetic motor oils, which may be preferable for vehicles using synthetic lubricants 1.

When selecting filters for performance applications, consider both the technical specifications and the intended use. Filters designed for synthetic oils often have different flow characteristics and media composition optimized for these lubricants 1.

Troubleshooting Common Cross-Reference Issues

Dealing with Discontinued Part Numbers

When a part number is discontinued or unavailable, cross-referencing becomes more challenging. Start by verifying the exact specifications of the original filter, then search for current filters matching those specifications. Wix's cross-reference tool can often suggest current replacements for discontinued numbers 1.

If you cannot find a direct replacement, consult with a knowledgeable parts professional who can help identify a suitable alternative based on technical specifications rather than direct cross-reference data.

Addressing Fitment Uncertainties

If you're uncertain about a filter's fitment, there are several verification steps you can take. First, ​compare the physical dimensions​ of the old and new filters before installation. Check thread size, gasket diameter and position, and overall height. Second, ​consult multiple cross-reference sources​ to verify compatibility across different platforms. Third, when possible, ​test fit the filter​ before adding oil to ensure proper thread engagement and sealing surface contact 5.

Many automotive forums and enthusiast communities share specific fitment experiences that can provide practical insights beyond technical specifications. However, always prioritize technical data over anecdotal evidence when available.

The Importance of Quality in Oil Filtration

Wix Filter Construction and Features

Wix filters are known for their ​quality construction​ and ​advanced features​ that contribute to effective engine protection. Most Wix oil filters utilize multi-layered filtration media designed to capture contaminants while maintaining optimal oil flow. The construction typically includes high-strength, corrosion-resistant cans, center tubes, and end seals designed for reliable performance under various operating conditions 4,9.

Many Wix filters include ​anti-drainback valves​ to prevent oil from draining out of the filter when the engine is off, ensuring immediate lubrication upon startup. ​Bypass valves​ are engineered to open at specific pressure settings to maintain oil flow if the filter becomes restricted 5.

Why Quality Matters in Oil Filtration

The quality of an oil filter directly impacts its ​filtration efficiency​ and ​service life. A high-quality filter like those from Wix is designed to capture a higher percentage of contaminants and maintain effectiveness throughout the oil change interval. Lower-quality filters may use less efficient media or have construction shortcomings that compromise performance 9.

Using a quality filter is particularly important for modern engines with tighter tolerances and advanced emission systems. Contaminants that bypass the filtration system can cause damage to sensitive components like variable valve timing systems and turbochargers, leading to expensive repairs 8.

Conclusion: Mastering Wix Oil Filter Cross Reference

Proper ​Wix oil filter cross-referencing​ is an essential skill for anyone who maintains vehicles. By understanding the key factors in filter compatibility and using the available resources effectively, you can ensure that you're always using the right filter for your application. Remember that proper cross-referencing involves more than just matching part numbers—it requires verifying technical specifications and understanding your engine's specific requirements.

The consequences of using an incorrect filter can be severe, including oil leaks, inadequate lubrication, and potential engine damage. Taking the time to properly cross-reference filters ensures optimal engine protection and performance. With the information and techniques outlined in this guide, you're equipped to make informed decisions about oil filter selection for any vehicle or equipment you maintain.

Whether you're a professional technician or a DIY enthusiast, mastering Wix oil filter cross-referencing will help you maintain vehicles more effectively and avoid the costly consequences of using incompatible filters. The resources available, including Wix's official cross-reference tool and technical specifications, provide the information needed to make the right choice for every application 1,9.